Wednesday, December 27, 2023

What are the ‘Word of the Year’ (2023) by Different Dictionaries? - Jagran Josh - Dictionary

In 2023, we learned many new words thanks to the Gen Zs. Generation Z, consisting of people born between 1997 and 2012, have taken over the digital world and are ruling it. The terminologies that they came up with, such as, 'slay,’ ‘riyal,’ ‘giving,’ and many others, are widely being used on almost all social media platforms. These new words have not only become a part of everyday conversations but have also influenced popular culture and advertising campaigns.

At the end of the year, prominent dictionaries reveal their ‘Word of the Year.’ The word that is chosen reflects the linguistic trends and patterns that dominated that particular year. 

This article will look at the ‘Word of the Year 2023’ as declared by the major dictionaries globally. 

Also Read: Top 10 Most Searched Memes in 2023

Word of the Year 2023 by Oxford Dictionary

Oxford Dictionary’s Word of the Year 2023 is ‘Rizz.’ The dictionary defines the word as “pertaining to someone’s ability to attract another person through style, charm, or attractiveness.”

Rizz was coined by, unsurprisingly, Gen Z. It is believed to be derived from the word 'charisma, which means “compelling attractiveness or charm that can inspire devotion in others.”

If you have studied linguistics or phonetics, then you might be aware that charisma is written as /kəˈrizmə/ according to the IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet). The third phonetic sound of its transcription (/riz/) is where Oxford’s Word of the Year 2023 comes from. 

Related: Top 10 Things To Happen For The First Time In 2023

Word of the Year 2023 by Merriam-Webster

Merriam-Webster’s Word of the Year 2023 is ‘Authentic.’ The dictionary defines it as “not false or imitation” and “true to one's own personality, spirit, or character.”

Thanks to the rise of AI and its subsequent impact on the digital world, authenticity has become a highly valued trait today. 

Ironically, as the dictionary notes, authenticity has become a facade in today’s world.

Word of the Year 2023 by Collins Dictionary 

Collins Dictionary’s Word of the Year 2023 is ‘AI’ (artificial intelligence). The dictionary defines the word as “the modelling of human mental functions by computer programs.” AI was chosen by Collins because it is “considered to be the next great technological revolution.”

2023 was an eventful year for technology, as numerous powerful AI tools and models were either released or rose to prominence this year, such as OpenAI’s LLM (Large Language Model) ChatGPT, and text-to-image generators like DaLL-E and Midjourney. 

Word of the Year 2032 by Cambridge Dictionary

Cambridge Dictionary’s Word of the Year 2023 is ‘Hallucinate.’ The dictionary defines it as “when an artificial intelligence hallucinates, it produces false information.” 

Keep in mind that this ‘hallucinate’ is different from the verb that means seeing, hearing, or feeling things that aren’t there. 

This word is limited to the context of AI and reflects the need to be more vigilant with the information and data provided by AI tools. 

Word of the Year 2023 by Dictionary.Com

Dictionary.com’s Word of the Year 2023 is ‘Hallucinate.’ Yes, this is not a joke. Cambridge and Dictionary.com chose the same word as their word of the year. Though the word is the same, its meaning slightly differs.

Dictionary.com defines hallucinate as “(of artificial intelligence) to produce false information contrary to the intent of the user and present it as if true and factual.”

Again, this hallucinate refers to the incorrect or false information produced by different AI models like ChatGPT and Google Bard. 

The Bottom Line

So, which of the above five is your word of the year 2023? Is it rizz or authenticity, or perhaps you have another favourite? Don’t forget to tell us.

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